Border Tensions Derail Cambodian SMEs’ Plans to Attend ESG Training in Thailand, Local Program Offered Instead
Phnom Penh, October 1, 2025 — The Cashew nut Association of Cambodia (CAC) has announced a shift in its efforts to support local small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in adopting sustainable business practices following rising border tensions between Cambodia and Thailand.
The CAC had previously encouraged its members to enroll in a specialized training course on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) practices organized by the Mekong Institute (MI) at Khon Kaen University in Thailand. However, the escalation of border clashes in late July 2025, coupled with reports of harassment by Thai authorities at Bangkok’s Suvarnabhumi Airport, has led to a wave of cancellations by Cambodian participants.
“Many of our SME members reported being subjected to undue scrutiny at the airport, and some were even detained,” a CAC representative said. “Given the current climate, it’s simply not safe for Cambodians to travel to Thailand for training.”
In response to the situation, CAC is now urging its members to take part in the same training program, which will be offered locally in Cambodia from November 12 to 14, 2025.
The course is part of the Mekong Sustainable Supply Chains Transformation and Advancement Project, funded by AMEICC/AOTS and implemented by the Mekong Institute. Running from September 2024 to August 2026, the project aims to help SMEs in the automotive, agriculture/food processing, and textile sectors across the Mekong region adopt ESG practices and decarbonization strategies.
The ASEAN-Japan Economic Co-Creation Vision highlights ESG integration as a key driver for SME competitiveness and long-term sustainability. Yet, many small businesses still lack the tools and understanding necessary to implement such measures effectively.
Local Training Details – Cambodia Session
The upcoming three-day program in Cambodia will offer participating SMEs:
- Training on global ESG practices and decarbonization planning
- Toolkits covering local, regional, and global ESG regulations
- Tailored advisory support to develop GHG emissions reports (Scope 1 & 2)
- Access to global advisory firms for decarbonization strategy development
- Networking opportunities with technology providers and financial institutions
- Connections with other Mekong-based companies and global suppliers
Eligibility and Application
To qualify, companies must:
- Operate in the automotive, agriculture/food processing, or textile sectors
- Be based in Cambodia
- Be engaged in exports or supply to foreign direct investment (FDI) firms
- Nominate two representatives (technical and managerial roles)
- Show a strong interest in ESG/GHG integration
Additional selection criteria include a demonstrated motivation to apply ESG practices, potential operational impact, and full participation in the training.
The course will be conducted in English, with local translation support available. Capacity is limited to 15 companies, with a minimum of 10 required to launch the class.
- Application deadline: October 27, 2025
- Notification of acceptance: Within 3 days after application
Interested companies are encouraged to apply promptly to secure their spot in this impactful program.